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ABOUT TODD WEBB :
In 1905, Charles
Clayton ("Todd") Webb III was born in Detroit, Michigan. Like
Atget, Webb came to his ultimate profession late in life in 1939. He had
been a successful stockbroker in the Twenties, then lost his earnings in
The Crash that precursored the Great Depression. During the Depression,
Webb prospected for gold, worked as a forest ranger, and for about a
decade wrote short stories that no one would publish. Finally Webb went to
work for Chrysler Corporation in their Export Division to further his
interest in international affairs. In 1938 Webb joined the Chrysler Camera
Club, where Webb met aspiring photographer Harry Callahan. Webb and
Callahan embarked on their photographic career together, which began with
a workshop from Ansel Adams. The workshop with Adams reaffirmed Webb's
interest in the sharp focus technique of "straight photography,"
rejecting the popular manipulated methods of the Pictorialists.
After photographing for the
Navy in WWII in the South Pacific, Webb moved to New York in the early
1940's. Webb soon developed his own unique style of photographing and was
further encouraged by Alfred Stieglitz, the often considered
"Godfather of modern photography," to immerse himself in the
medium. Stieglitz introduced Webb to Georgia O'Keeffe, Berenice Abbott,
Lisette Model, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Walker Evans and Edward Steichen,
all of whom became important figures in Webb's life.
In 1946 Webb's
photographic career soared with the showing of 165 photographs at the
Museum of the City of New York. Soon after his first exhibition, he was
hired by Fortune Magazine and by Roy Stryker of Standard Oil, who had
previously headed the Historical Section of the Farm Security
Administration. Webb worried that working for Standard Oil might affect
his feelings about photography, yet Stryker was an extraordinary editor
who helped Webb come to terms with making a living as a photographer.
After his work with Stryker
and a few years of photographing in France, Todd Webb followed the trail
of the Gold Rush of 1849 across the country with the help of two
Guggenheim Fellowships. During his travels out West, he remained in
contact with Stieglitz's widow, Georgia O'Keeffe. His friendship with O'Keeffe
developed and endured, eventually leading Webb and his wife Lucille to
join O'Keeffe in New Mexico for 10 years.
Up until the 1980's, Todd
Webb photographed and produced an unique body of work which attained an
important place in the annals of American photographic history. Frequently
referred to as "an historian with a camera," Webb's wonderfully
rich images document life all over the world, including New York, France
and the American West. His work has been internationally exhibited, with
important shows in New York, Santa Fe, Tokyo and London. Todd Webb's work
is in the collections of fifteen major museums, including the Museum of
Modern Art (MOMA), NY; the Metropolitan Museum of Art; the Chicago Art
Institute; and the George Eastman House, Rochester, NY. On April 15, 2000 at the
age of 94, Todd Webb passed away peacefully in central Maine.
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